Thursday, September 3, 2020

Booker T. Washington (542 words) Essay Example For Students

Booker T. Washington (542 words) Essay Booker T. WashingtonBooker T. Washington was the main African American whose similarity showed up on a United States postage stamp. Washington additionally was hence respected 25 years after his demise. In 1946 he additionally turned into the principal dark with his picture on a coin, a 50-penny piece. The Tuskegee Institute, which Washington began at 25 years old, was the where the 10-penny stamps initially were accessible. The teachers landmark on its grounds shows him lifting an emblematic shroud from the leader of a liberated slave. Booker Taliaferro Washington was brought into the world a slave on April 5, 1856, in Franklin County, Va. His mom, Jane Burroughs, was an estate cook. His dad was an obscure white man. As a youngster, Booker cleared yards and got water to slaves tilling the ground. Liberated after the American Civil War, he went with his mom to Malden, W. Va. , to join Washington Ferguson, whom she had hitched during the war. At about age 16 Booker set out for Hampton Normal and Agricultural Institute, which had been built up by the head of the Freedmens Bureau to instruct previous slaves. He strolled a great part of the way, attempting to procure the admission to finish the long, dusty excursion to Virginia. For his confirmation test he over and over cleared and tidied a study hall, and he had the option to procure his board by functioning as a janitor. After graduation three years after the fact he instructed in Malden and at Hampton. A previous slave who had become an effective rancher, and a white legislator looking for the Negro vote in Macon County acquired monetary help for a preparation school for blacks in Tuskegee, Ala. At the point when the leading group of officials solicited the head from Hampton to send a head for their new school, they had anticipated that the chief should be white. Rather Washington showed up in June 1881. He started classes in July with 30 understudies in a shanty gave by a dark church. Later he obtained cash to purchase a surrendered ranch close by and moved the school there. When of his demise in Tuskegee in 1915 the foundation had exactly 1,500 understudies, in excess of 100 well-prepared structures, and a huge workforce. Washington accepted that blacks could advance their protected rights by intriguing Southern whites with their monetary and good advancement. He needed them to disregard political force and focus on their cultivating aptitudes and learning mechanical exchanges. Brickmaking, sleeping cushion making, and cart building were among the courses Tuskegee advertised. Its all-dark workforce incorporated the popular horticultural researcher George Washington Carver. The open contention over worthy dark initiative dated from 1895, when Washington was welcome to address a white crowd at the Cotton States and International Exposition in Atlanta, Ga. While underscoring the significance of financial progression to blacks, he over and over utilized the interpretation, Cast down your can where you are. A few blacks were angered by his remark, The smartest among my race comprehend that the unsettling of inquiries of social balance is the extremest indiscretion. Others expected that the foes of equivalent rights were energized by his guarantee, In everything that are absolutely social we can be as discrete as the fingers, yet one as the hand in everything basic to shared advancement.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Leadership and Human Behavior Essay Example for Free

Administration and Human Behavior Essay As a pioneer, you have to connect with your devotees, friends, seniors, and others; whose help you need so as to achieve your objectives. To pick up their help, you should have the option to comprehend and inspire them. To comprehend and rouse individuals, you should know human instinct. Human instinct is the regular characteristics of every single person. Individuals carry on as indicated by specific standards of human instinct. Human needs are a significant piece of human instinct. Qualities, convictions, and customs vary from nation to nation and even inside gathering to gathering, yet as a rule, all individuals have a couple of essential needs. As a pioneer you should comprehend these necessities since they can be ground-breaking inspirations. Maslows Hierarchy of Needs Unlike others analysts in the prior long periods of brain research, Abraham Maslows based his hypothesis of human needs on imaginative individuals who utilized every one of their gifts, potential, and capacities (Bootzin, Loftus, Zajonc, Hall, 1983). His approach varied from most other mental scientists at the time in that these analysts essentially watched intellectually unfortunate individuals. Maslow (1970) felt that human needs were masterminded in a various leveled request that could be partitioned into two significant gatherings: fundamental needs and metaneeds (higher request needs): * Basic Needs are physiological, for example, food, water, and rest; and mental, for example, love, security, and confidence. These fundamental needs are likewise called â€Å"deficiency needs† in such a case that they are not met by an individual, at that point that individual will endeavor to make up the lack. * Metaneeds or being needs (development needs). These incorporate equity, goodness, excellence, request, solidarity, and so on. Essential needs regularly take need over these meta needs.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The History Of The American Mafia Essays - Organized Crime

The History of the American Mafia From the beginning of time, wrongdoing has existed in a wide range of structures and has been submitted by people, however by bunches too. Wrongdoing is something that knows no boundries; it exists in all societies, is submitted by all races, and has existed in unsurpassed periods. Wrongdoing exists as a piece of the financial establishment and is a way of life for some individuals. Wrongdoing likewise exists in both sorted out and un composed structures. Since the mid 1900's, composed wrongdoing has existed in the United States. The accompanying will show where, when, and why the mafia went to the United States, who sorted out it in the United States, and how it varied from its starting points in the European mafia. In the ninth century, Sicily was involved by Arab powers. The local Sicilians were abused and took asylum in the encompassing slopes. The Sicilians framed a mystery society to join the locals against the Arab and Norman intruders. This mystery society was called Mafia after the Arabic word for shelter. The general public's goals were to make a feeling of family dependent on lineage and Sicilian legacy. In the 1700's, photos of a dark hand were disseminated to the well off. This was an implicit solicitation for a measure of cash as a byproduct of assurance. In the event that the cash wasn't paid, the beneficiaries could expect viciousness, for example, kidnappings, bombings, and murder. By the nineteenth century, this general public became bigger and all the more criminally arranged. In 1876, Mafia Don Rafael Palizzolo, pursued political position in Sicily. He constrained the voters to decide in favor of him under gunpoint. In the wake of being chosen into office, he advanced Mafia Do n Crispi as Prime Minister. Together the two put Sicily under government control and channeled government assets to the general public known as the Mafia. In the 1800's, New Orleans was the biggest Mafia site in the United States. It was while exploring the homicide of an Italian settler that the present Police Chief, David Hennessey found the presence of this mystery society. Police Chief Hennessey was killed before this homicide case could go to preliminary. Twelve men were accused of this death yet were lynched by a recently shaped vigilante gathering. The Italian Ambassador requested that the vigilantes be attempted. President Harrison who invalidated of the vigilantes and gave a huge money repayment to the groups of the lynched men. This was a generally announced case due to its remote consequences and the contribution of the President of the United States. Wear Vito, Vito Cascio Ferro, was the primary Sicilian Capo de Tutti Capi. He fled to the United States in 1901 to get away from capture and shaped a gathering of the Black Hand. Its' individuals were solidified crooks right now criminals from Sicily. He is known as the Father of the American Mafia. In 1924, Mussolini was resolved to free Italy of the Mafia such a significant number of individuals fled to the United States to stay away from oppression . This expanded the quantities of individuals in the association. These escaping Italians were very much aware there was cash to be made in the United States through blackmail, prostitution, betting and bootlegging. Each enormous city before long had its own Mafia part. Forbiddance which was a lawful restriction on the producer and offer of inebriating drinks created a flood of criminal behavior since there was enormous cash to be made. During this time, criminals straightforwardly paraded their riches and influence. This period built up numerous youngsters as pioneers in the New Age American Mafia. Charles Luciano, conceived in 1897 in Sicily, came to New York in 1906. He prepared in the Five Points Gang, a Mafia team, under John Torrio. In this group, he became companions with Al Capone and other noticeable criminals. Luciano began his own prostitution racket in the mid 1920's and was in absolute control of prostitution in Manhattan by 1925. In 1929 he was abducted, beaten and cut severally with an icepick. He supernaturally endure yet looked after omerta, which is a promise never to uncover any Mafia privileged insights or individuals under punishment of death or torment. By 1935, Luciano was known as The Boss of Bosses. He had recently settled Murder Inc. with Bugsy Siegel and Myer Lansky, two other well

Monday, June 8, 2020

Gender Theory’s Prevalence in Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea - Literature Essay Samples

In Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea, Rhys weaves the tale of a severely-oppressed woman and her trials through life. Several critics have argued for post-enlightenment, post-colonialism, and identity-based themes in Wide Sargasso Sea, claiming these shape the novel and present ideas otherwise dismissed. While the intention of these critics is to broaden readers’ perspectives on the book, one idea is lacking in expansion: gender schema theory – which serves as the key premise for the story. Rhys dominates the novel with gender schema theoretical themes, utilizing Rochester and Antoinette as representatives for their respective sex’s ideals. This critical analysis will expand on the gender schema theoretical concept by presenting complementary ideas – that is, Rochester and Antoinette’s inability to abandon their early-developed gender ideals, the duo’s opposition of said ideals and the resulting predicaments, and each of their attempts to modify each other out of subconscious fear of what they will be reduced to without the other. Over the decades, critics have hyper-analyzed events in Antoinette’s life and the relationship between her and Rochester. Jennifer Gilchrist, throughout her critical analysis, identifies and elaborates on several subtleties of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea, clarifying the novel for her quasi-gender theory/post-Enlightenment perspective. She points out that, despite abolition having risen into effect, slavery was still rather prevalent, but in an unofficial and understated manner that is, female to male subjugation. Gilchrist further asserts that the minor language gap most readers likely faced (Jamaican patois versus the standard English dialect) was intentional by Rhys, and was employed to place indistinct feelings in the reader (such as a sensation of disconnect from Antoinette) as well as deliberate miscommunications that enhanced the story. Finally, Gilchrist transcribes that Wide Sargasso Sea may be read as anti-Bildungsroman, and that Antoinette did not ultimat ely perceive her identity through the pre-established literal (lineage, etc.) or inner (beliefs and values) methodologies rather, she experienced several vexatious situations throughout her life that eventually allowed her to ‘find’ herself. These topics, both independently and cooperatively, build Gilchrist’s analysis of Wide Sargasso Sea and supplement Rhys’s original text with further insight. Throughout Alexandra Neel’s critical essay, she argues that Rhys’s ideologies, writing mechanisms, and plot developments in Wide Sargasso Sea are all indicative of Antoinette’s â€Å"emptied-out personhood†, or seeming loss of identity. Neel initially contends that, in Rhys’s novel, Antoinette’s identity loss was partially due to the legal decisions of the era, specifically those regarding emancipation and the ending of slavery within the region. She proceeds to suggest that the Creole women and former slaves are socially and civilly deceased, also contributing to Antoinette’s dilemma of selfhood (as her and her mother are Creole). Neel additionally establishes that Rhys shifted the time frame of the novel with the intention of incorporating apprenticeship and, needless to say, personhood into the story. Neel vindicates these literary concepts by referencing legal/historical documents and authorities, as well as providing an in-depth analysis of portions of the novel, which ultimately support her primary argument. Robert Kendrik opines across his critical analysis of Wide Sargasso Sea that Jean Rhys utilized Edward Rochester, Antoinette’s husband, to illustrate the patriarchal limits of the era. He states that Rochester becomes â€Å"violently defensive† as he is submerged in a reality that does not harbor the same boundaries and definitions of masculinity and patriarchal dominance as he is used to. Kendrik proceeds to argue that, while Rochester has married Antoinette with the intention of gaining power, dominance, and an acceptable position (for a male) in English society, he finds his ideals of these things are threatened by said marriage (as well as by the Caribbean and its ideologies). Moreover, Kendrik asserts that Rochester possesses two doubles within the novel, Daniel Cosway and Sandi, and that these doubles further enunciate Rochester’s masculinity complex in a de-emphasized manner. Kendrik corroborates his reasonings by citing text from Wide Sargasso Sea, other authors that maintain similar beliefs, and Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Jane Eyre. Nese Senel proposes various concepts throughout his critical analysis of Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea, all of which support his predominant argument of post-colonialism and its allowance for a broader understanding of the novel. Senel commences his analysis by contending that the primary intention of Wide Sargasso Sea is to present an identity for the formerly-repressed Creole peoples, which can be discerned from this post-colonialist perspective. He proceeds to suggest that Antoinette’s insanity is provoked by the triple oppression she undergoes from the patriarchy, white English society and freshly emancipated slaves, and Rochester all of which were probable for a Creole woman to endure in the West Indies, and especially during the era ensuing colonialism. Senel finalizes his essay by claiming that Rhys, in her storytelling of Antoinette and Rochester, audaciously downgraded the indigenous residents of the region (depicting them as untrustworthy, criminalistic, and abusive) in order to enhance the plot. Senel frequently quotes the text and references Rhys’s literary methodologies to provide substantiation for his reasoning, as well as his fundamental point. Wide Sargasso Sea is an exploration of gender schema theory, with Antoinette and Rochester each depicting this cognitive theory for their individual sexes. The plot develops from Antoinette and Rochester’s inability and unwillingness to abandon their early-developed ideals of gender. For instance, Christophine criticizes Rochester for prioritizing money over his wife, saying, â€Å"Everybody know that you marry her for her money and you take it all†¦[Antoinette] don’t care for money—it’s nothing for her†¦You make love to her till she drunk with it† (92 Rhys). This is a prime example of differing ideals. Rochester, a dominant English male, has learned to value money and power, while Antoinette, a Caribbean woman, cherishes relationships and/or the idea of ‘love’, as suggested by the use of the term â€Å"drunk†, which implies an addiction or dependence. In the beginning of Part II, Rochester’s tendency to compare the Caribbean landscapes to that of England’s is paired with a similar tendency to compare Antoinette to an English girl, as suggested when she offers him mountain water from a leaf, â€Å"Looking up smiling, she might have been any pretty English girl and to please her I drank† (42 Rhys). Having grown and established his ideals in England, Rochester mistakenly attempts to apply these ideals to a woman of an entirely different culture. This scene marks the beginning of Rochester’s comparison between Antoinette and what he believes a woman should be, eventually leading to his discontented state and attempts to enforce subjugation. Antoinette, raised in an environment that promotes ease, relaxation and eroticism, has learned to revere the idea of love, portrayed when she desperately goes to Christophine for help with Rochester and says, â€Å"‘That is what I wish and that is why I came here. You can make people love†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢Ã¢â‚¬  (Rhys 67). Additionally, her unsafe and ever-traumatic childhood may have contributed to her desire for safety particularly, safety provided by a lover. This is specifically mentioned in Part II: â€Å"‘You are safe,’ I’d say. She’d liked that to be told ‘you are safe’† (55 Rhys). So, while Antoinette seeks genuine love and safety, Rochester maintains his English standards for the Caribbean and Antoinette, repeatedly setting himself up for disappointment. Although at the surface the difficulties between Antoinette and Rochester appear to be power, culture, and perhaps bigotry-based, the real issue lies in their opposition of ideologies. The characters, in fact, do not realize it themselves, and so these problems are never resolved. Most of the initial opposition between Antoinette and Rochester is understated. At first glance it may appear trivial, but instances of opposition gradually increase in frequency and in strength. For example, one of the first conflicts (although subtle) was when Antoinette showed Rochester to their bedroom at Granbois: â€Å"I crowned myself with one of the [frangipani] wreaths and made a face in the glass. ‘I hardly think it suits my handsome face, do you?’I took the wreath off. It fell on the floor and as I went towards the window I stepped on it† (43 Rhys). Although there is no verbal disagreement here, Rochester’s apparent intolerance toward Caribbean cultures, even with something as simple as a wreath of frangipani, represents a clash of ideals. Despite this, Antoinette makes no indication that this instance bothers her, if she even notices. Another instance of conflict was when the duo lightly argued over whose environment was less believable and more like a dream: â€Å"‘Well,’ I answered annoyed, ‘that is precisely how your beautiful land seems to me, quite unreal and like a dream.’ ‘But how can rivers and mountains and the sea be unreal?’ ‘And how can millions of people, their houses and their streets be unreal?’ ‘More easily,’ she said, ‘Yes a big city must be like a dream.’ ‘No, this is unreal and like a dream,’ I thought† (Rhys 48). While these two argue over whose homeland is less believable, it is clear to the reader that it is all relative. Rochester and Antoinette do not realize that their home being vastly different from the other’s results in differing opinions, especially concerning such matters. A major occurrence of opposition is Rochester’s attempt to change (and emotionally damage) Antoinette by forcing an English name upon her. This is evident in Part II, when Antoinette finally questions Rochester about the name, â€Å"‘Don’t laugh like that, Bertha.’ ‘My name is not Bertha; why do you call me Bertha?’ ‘Because it is a name I am particularly fond of. I think of you as Bertha’† (Rhys 81). Whether or not Rochester is feigning innocence, Antoinette is evidently unhappy with her unrequested English name, and neither appear aware of the other’s motives or cause for distress. The characters each also go to extremes to modify the other (Antoinette resorts to obeah so Rochester will love her, and Rochester brings Antoinette to England against her will) out of subconscious fear (as opposed to the apparent frustration) of what they will be reduced to without the other. Near the end of Part II, Rochester (and perhaps the reader) realizes that Antoinette, who seems so hopelessly dependent on him throughout the novel, did not love him specifically but rather, just someone. She loved the idea of having someone there. In this realization scene, Rochester comes to this conclusion by battling his inner voice: â€Å"‘She love you so much, so much. She thirsty for you†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ Sneer to the last, Devil. Do you think that I don’t know? She thirsts for anyone not for me†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (99 Rhys). It is easy to conclude that Antoinette merely yearns for the safety that Rochester provides, perhaps for fear that she will wither without such reassurance. In an effort to alter Rochester and bring him closer to her ideal of a strong, supportive and caring Caribbean man, Antoinette recourses to obeah to force Rochester into loving her, as portrayed in this scene: â€Å"‘If the man don’t love you, I can’t make him love you.’ ‘Yes you can, I know you can. That is what I wish and that is why I came here. You can make people love or hate. Oror die’† (67 Rhys.) Antoinette may fear she is losing Rochester, and attempts to yank him back through unconventional means. Rochester’s motives are similar to Antoinette’s. He wishes to force her to conform to what he believes a woman or rather, an English woman should be. Besides him changing Antoinette’s name to Bertha, a traditional English name, Rochester also forcefully moves Antoinette to England. Near the end of Part II, Rochester thinks, â€Å"She said she loves this place. This is the last she’ll see of it. I’ll watch for one tear, one human tear† (99 Rhys). In addition to wishing to cause Antoinette pain, Rochester relocates the two of them to his homeland, England, so that he can re-establish dominance over her. Ultimately, Rhys’s gender theory-focused writing mechanisms and plotlines allow the reader to comprehend gender schema theory in a broader and more applicable sense. She utilizes Rochester and Antoinette in her novel to portray how this theory applies in a quasi-relatable personalized scenario, albeit in a different era, so that readers can understand the effects and developments that a clash of these ideals can impose on one’s life. The prevalence of this theory within the text may also suggest a cause for social difficulties of the world – specifically sexism, which is also a noteworthy theme in the story. While all literary critics (including myself) can do is make educated guesses at Rhys’s true meaning or intentions of her novel, it is quite possible that Wide Sargasso Sea is intended to open the eyes of the readers – providing the realization that gender schema theory has a larger basis in society than appears at first glance. Works Cited Gilchrist, Jennifer. â€Å"Women, Slavery, and the Problem of Freedom in Wide Sargasso Sea.† Twentieth Century Literature, 58.3, 2012: 462+. Academic Onefile. Web. 31 Oct. 2017. Kendrik, Robert. â€Å"Edward Rochester and the Margins of Masculinity in Jane Eyre and Wide Sargasso Sea.† Papers on Language Literature, vol. 30, no. 3, 1994, p. 235+. Academic OneFile. Accessed 17 Nov. 2017. Neel, Alexandra. â€Å"‘Qui Est La?†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢: Negative Personhood in Jean Rhys’s Wide Sargasso Sea.† Mosaic: An Interdisciplinary Critical Journal, 50.2, June 2017: 171+. Academic Onefile. Web. 2 Nov. 2017. Rhys, Jean, Judith L. Raiskin, and Charlotte Brontë. Wide Sargasso Sea. New York: W.W. Norton, 1999. Print. Senel, Nese. â€Å"A Postcolonial Reading of Wide Sargasso Sea by Jean Rhys.† Journal of Language and Literature Education, no. 11, 2014, p. 38+. Academic Onefile. 9 Nov.2017.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Essay on To Each His Own Opinion - 955 Words

To each his own Opinion During the 20th century, America had many challenges and one of the main issues was social discrimination. Although slavery was abolished in the late 19th century, the Negros were still being treated unfairly by the white majority. They were forced to separate themselves from the white society against their will. They had different schools, facilities, and even had to sit in a different section on the buses. However, a few individuals had decided to step up and take action against this racial segregation and through their inspiring speeches and interviews, they created change in the nation. These individuals are none other than Martin Luther King and Malcolm X. Even though each man had supported a different†¦show more content†¦Malcolm X was on the opposite side of the spectrum from MLK, but they were still fighting towards a common goal. Not only did the two activists have varying philosophies, the method they chose to achieve that goal was completel y distinct as well. MLK was heavily influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and his methods focused on Non-Violent Resistance. He believed that non-violent resistance was the best method to oppose against a racist and prejudiced social system. On the other side, Malcolm X wanted change. He said that the Negros had to defend their rights no matter what and if the government can’t help them, they have to achieve it by his famous quote, â€Å"by whatever means necessary†. Although there was never any real talk of overthrowing the white majority, his methods surrounded the idea that non-violence would not do anything and the Negros need to take action for there to be change. His philosophy of Black Nationalism believed that the western culture was racist as a whole and the Negros needed to build their â€Å"Black America† of self-dependency for their own freedom and rights. MLK had peaceful methods while Malcolm X took a more extreme approach. However, the focus was still to a chieve equal rights for all races. The Non-Violent Resistance and Black Nationalism methods of fighting prejudice are very opposing and had led MLK and Malcolm X to have conflicting viewpoints. In MLK’s â€Å"I Have a Dream† speech, the main point wasShow MoreRelatedMill: Freedom and Expression Essay1450 Words   |  6 Pagesclear visual of the type of underwear each woman is wearing. It is the middle of winter and they are just acting like they are hot stuff. Is this acceptable? Should it be acceptable? Maybe a look at Mill’s beliefs can answer these questions. The introduction of the book is crucial to understanding Mill’s arguments and the status of his beliefs. It states the basic structure of his argument and his own key deductions. Mill steps back and defines his idea of civilization. He sees itRead MoreWhat Moral Relativism Are All Moral Opinions True? 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In this paper, I will present Descartes’ findings of instability in philosophy and distaste for the way people learn as his motivation for undertaking this reconstruction of his thoughts, finding a firm and lasting basis for the sciences as his end goal for the reconstruction, and his rules for conducting thought and code of doubt as the way by which heRead MoreThe Man From A Peddler s Family1116 Words   |  5 Pagesto our own opinions. Some of us choose to voice our opinions, while others keep their opinion s to themselves. The relationship between Zhu Yanda (Zhu) and Gao in â€Å"The Man from a Peddler’s family,† shows a very typical disagreement on politics. Not only is this story about politics, there are also hidden themes throughout that are not easily discernable by some. One of those hidden themes is friendship and effects the relationship has on the process of changing one party’s original opinion. BothRead MoreAnalysis Of Face The Nation918 Words   |  4 Pagesofficials were interviewed on their thoughts and opinions going on with the current issues in our government at the end of this month and they talked about Republicans disagreeing with Trump’s decisions with tax reform. The other issues that were discussed were Russian interference from the previous election with investigations taking place for this issue and Trump’s declare for a national emergency for the opioid crisis. Each person interviewed takes their own stand on what they think will happen because

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Techniques Used in American Beauty Essay - 1140 Words

The ï ¬ lm American Beauty, directed by Sam Mendes is a ï ¬ lm about imprisonment and escape from imprisonment (Mendes, 1999). American Beauty explores the breakdown of a suburban family man whose life journeys from self loathing and emptiness to freedom and liberation but at the ultimate cost of his life. Mendes effectively employs a range of techniques to help convey the meaning of this ï ¬ lm such as set design, camera angles, colour and soundtrack. Cinema often uses structured set design and camera angles to convey meaning to an audience. Throughout American Beauty, MendesÊ ¼ use of set design and camera angles have been carefully structured to emphathise the ï ¬ lmÊ ¼s theme of imprisonment. In the opening scene the audienceÊ ¼s introduction to the†¦show more content†¦Interestingly, as the ï ¬ lm progresses and LesterÊ ¼s relationships evolve, the camera angles also evolve in reverse and the audience begins to see Lester shot in a low angle and characters like Carolyn are shot in a high angle, indicating that Carolyn is now vulnerable. These altered camera angles give Lester a triumphant image. Another technique Mendes uses is colour. The use of colour is often an important technique utilised by ï ¬ lm directors to communicate themes and ideas to an audience. In American Beauty, Mendes powerfully uses colour to communicate that the characters are attempting to escape from their imprisonment. Initially the characters are seen in environments that are very dull and nondescript, as Mendes (1999) states when referring to LesterÊ ¼s work setting. As LesterÊ ¼s quest for escapement gains momentum, the vivid colour of red is gradually introduced more into this ï ¬ lm through subtle furnishings in the Burnham house and particularly integrated with LesterÊ ¼s sexual fantasies. The use of the vibrant, red rose petal is ï ¬ rst introduced when Lester and Carolyn attend JaneÊ ¼s cheer performance, where Lester loses himself as he enters his ï ¬ rst â€Å"tunnel of fantasy† (Mendes, 1999). Deschler (1999) states the rose is symbolic of American beauty, and the colour red symbolises passion and love. The signiï ¬ cance of the rose petal and the colour red is repeatedly seen throughout the ï ¬ lm in house furnishings such as a bouquet ofShow MoreRelatedAmerican Beauty By Sam Mendes1008 Words   |  5 PagesAmerican Beauty (1999) is directed by Sam Mendes (also the director of Skyfall and Spectre) and stars Kevin Spacey which examines the â€Å"ordinary† occurances of a family who live a desirable life but are unhappy and stagnant. 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Cross Road by Bon Jovi free essay sample

Cross Road Bon Jovi’s album, â€Å"Cross Road,† released in 1994, is a fantastic album for anybody who enjoys great rock music. All fourteen songs on the album are great hits, many of which almost everybody would recognize. â€Å"Cross Road† was Bon Jovi’s first greatest hits album. It includes songs from his 1984 album, â€Å"Bon Jovi,† and his 1992 album, â€Å"Keep the Faith,† along with some new singles. The first single that was released from the album, â€Å"Always,† spent six months in the top ten on the Billboard Hot 100. It was Bon Jovi’s highest selling single in the United States. â€Å"Always† was also a worldwide hit, reaching number one in thirteen different countries. Cross Road has sold over 21.5 million copies worldwide, making it one of the best selling albums of all time. â€Å"Cross Road† has achieved many great things throughout the twenty years of its existence. And it deserves all of it. We will write a custom essay sample on Cross Road by Bon Jovi or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A lot of the time, many songs on an album are overlooked, due to the more popular ones that receive the majority of the credit. â€Å"Livin’ On A Prayer,† â€Å"Wanted Dead Or Alive,† and â€Å" You Give Love A Bad Name† are all amazing songs, and are probably the most popular and well known songs on the album. All of the other songs on this album deserve just as much credit. Jon Bon Jovi took part in writing every single song on the album, and a lot of them he wrote by himself. Because of this, nearly every song has an awesome story behind it. For example, Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora wrote â€Å"Runaway† after Sambora came up to Jon Bon Jovi after one of his concerts(this was before the band, Bon Jovi, was formed) and told him that he should be a guitarist. Jon told him off, but said to come to a rehearsal sometime. Sambora came to a rehearsal and things clicked. Thus, Bon Jovi was born. Bon Jovi has one of the most obvious, burning passions f or music that I have ever heard. Jon Bon Jovi and all the band members pour their hearts and souls out into every single song on â€Å"Cross Road†. I love that every song has a story behind it, and in my opinion, albums like that, are far better than any others. I feel that the artist can really make the album their own when they write the songs themselves. â€Å"Cross Road† exemplifies exactly this. Bon Jovi does a fantastic job on this album and I would recommend it for anybody who enjoys hard rock music.